Andhra Pradesh’s Blockchain Push: Revolutionizing Land Records with 22A Clean-Up Reforms

Introduction: A New Era for Land Management in Andhra Pradesh

In a bold move towards transparency and security, the Andhra Pradesh government is leading the charge with a massive blockchain push in its revenue system. With an allocation of 3,867.53 crore rupees for 2026-27, the state is overhauling departments like revenue, registration, stamps, and disaster management. This isn’t just about budgets—it’s a full-scale reform to protect citizens’ property rights and fix past wrongs.

Revenue Minister Anagani Satya Prasad highlighted these changes while presenting demands for grants in the assembly. The focus? Undoing irregularities from previous years and making land records tamper-proof using blockchain technology. This is a game-changer for blockchain adoption in government, showing how crypto tech can solve real-world problems like land disputes.

The Problem: Past Irregularities and Land Grabs

Before these reforms, Andhra Pradesh faced serious issues. Leaders from the earlier government allegedly tried to take over nearly 1.75 lakh acres of government and private lands. They used excuses like re-surveys and the land titling act to create confusion.

Land records were messy, with missing files, errors in Webland (the online land portal), and fake pattadar passbooks. This led to endless litigation, corruption, and loss of trust. Citizens struggled with grievances, often running from office to office without solutions.

Now, the government is cleaning this up with digital tools, especially blockchain, to ensure no one can manipulate records.

: Making Land Records Tamper-Proof

At the heart of these reforms is a unified digital platform that integrates survey, revenue, and registration wings. Land records are now secured on blockchain technology, which acts like an unchangeable digital ledger.

Why blockchain? It’s decentralized, transparent, and immutable. Once data is added, it can’t be altered without consensus from the network. This reduces manipulation, cuts litigation, and boosts trust.

• Tamper-proof records: No more fake changes or disputes over ownership.
• Legacy scanning: Old paper records are scanned with advanced tech and given permanent digital IDs.
• No missing files: Everything is online and secure—”There will no longer be any excuse for missing files,” the minister said.

A special program is fixing errors in Webland, creating accurate, dispute-free records. This blockchain integration is a big step for India, following global trends where countries like Sweden and Georgia use it for land registries.

Streamlining Grievances: Revenue Clinics and Online Courts

To make things faster for people, weekly revenue clinics are held at district levels. Officials from different wings come together to solve complaints on the spot.

An online revenue court management system lets citizens track their case status easily. This oversight ensures quick justice and accountability.

These tools show how blockchain and digital platforms can empower everyday people, reducing bureaucracy and corruption.

Secure Pattadar Passbooks: eKYC and Anti-Forgery Features

The old government issued passbooks full of errors. Now, eKYC verification is mandatory before printing new ones. Beneficiaries check details online first, and fixes happen at the village level—no more office visits.

In re-surveyed villages, new passbooks have the state emblem and 15 security features to stop forgery. This is like adding blockchain-level security to physical documents.

<22A Clean-Up>: Resolving Prohibited Land Disputes

Section 22A prohibits certain lands from sale or transfer. Long-pending disputes are now a priority. A special drive delegates powers to revenue divisional officers to remove private lands from the 22A list after notices and inquiries.

No random inclusions—everything follows due process. This 22A clean-up will free up lands and give clear titles to owners.

Other Key Reforms: House Sites and Inam Lands

Beneficiaries of house sites assigned over 10 years ago will get conveyance deeds, giving full ownership.

Issues with Inam lands (historical grants) will be solved by a group of ministers soon.

These steps, combined with blockchain, create a solid foundation for fair property rights.

Why This Matters for Blockchain and Crypto

Andhra Pradesh’s initiative is a milestone for blockchain in governance. It proves crypto tech isn’t just for trading—it’s for secure, transparent systems.

Benefits include:

1. Reduced disputes: Blockchain cuts litigation by 80-90% in similar pilots worldwide.
2. Economic boost: Clear titles enable loans against property, fueling growth.
3. Global inspiration: States like Telangana and countries in Africa are watching closely.
4. Future potential: Tokenized land assets on blockchain could revolutionize real estate investment.

This aligns with India’s digital India push and could pave the way for nationwide adoption.

Conclusion: A Transparent Future Ahead

The blockchain push and 22A clean-up mark sweeping revenue reforms in Andhra Pradesh. By protecting property rights and embracing tech, the state is setting an example for others.

Citizens win with secure records, quick resolutions, and trust in government. For blockchain enthusiasts, it’s proof that crypto is going mainstream in public services.

Stay tuned as these reforms roll out—Andhra Pradesh might just become India’s blockchain capital for land management.

Keywords: blockchain land records, Andhra Pradesh reforms, tamper-proof property titles

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